James Joyces Araby - An Analysis of Araby :: Joyce Dubliners Araby Essays

An Analysis of Joyces Araby Araby is a short complex story by Joyce that I turn over is a reflection of his own life as a boy growing up in capital of Ireland. Joyce uses the voice of a young boy as a narrator however the narrator seems much more mature then the boy in the story. The story focuses on lack and reverie about darkness, despair, and enlightenment and I believe it is a retrospective of Joyces look back at life and the constant struggle between ideals and reality. I believe Araby employs many themes the two most app arent to me are escape and fantasy though I see signs of religion and a boys first love. Araby is an attempt by the boy to escape the bleak darkness of North Richmond Street. Joyce orchestrates an attempt to escape the short days of winter, where night falls early and streetlights are but feeble lanterns failing miserably to light the somberness of the dark muddy lanes(Joyce 38). Metaphorically, Joyce calls the street blind, a dead end much like Dublin itse lf in the mid 1890s when Joyce lived on North Richmond Street as a young boy. A recurrent theme of darkness weaves itself finished the story the boy hides in shadows from his uncle or to coyly catch a glimpse of his friend Mangans sister who obliviously is his first love.Araby is about escaping into the world of fantasy. The narrator is mistaken with his friends sister he hides in the shadows, peering secluded from a distance trying to spy her brown figure(Joyce 38). She is the light in his fantasy, someone who will trick up him out of darkness. I see many parallels to my life as a boy growing up in the inner city of Jersey City. We looked for escape also, a trip uptown to Lincoln Park, or take a train ride to New York City where we would gaze at the beauties on seventh Ave. The boy sees the bazaar at Araby as an opportunity to win her over, as a way to light the candle in her eyes. However, the boy is more muggy then shy, his adolescence is an impediment to his quest and he los t for words to speak. I vividly recall those times in my young life, driven by desires and try with the lack of experience to get through the moment. He fantasizes about her, how bringing her a gift from the bazaar will capture her heart.

Genetically Modified Organisms: The European Union vs. The United State

genetically change Organisms The European Union vs. The linked States By increasing the fertility of the land, it increases its abundance. The improvements of agriculture too introduce many sorts of vegetable foods, which, requiring less land and not more than labor than corn, come cheaply to the market.-Adam Smith, An doubt into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of NationsBook I.XI.nThe United States and the European Union are currently in dispute over the trade of genetically modify organisms. These adapted plants produce more fruit per acre than traditional methods of farming while protecting the species from insects, environmental changes, and mutations. The output coupled with the benefits of environmental protection yield break dance products at a cheaper price for consumers. Adam Smith would favor the technologies of genetic modification because the fertility of the land increases, as well as its abundance. This growth results in more agricultural products on the marke t that require less land for cultivation, and no increase in labor. The consumer is then presented with a cheaper price because there eliminates the pauperisation to grow great labor costs and, at times, crop protection inputs much(prenominal) as pesticides. The European Union should allow these products to enter their market freely, to permit the utmost gain to EU consumers. BIOTECHNOLOGYWhat is a GMO?GMO stands for a genetically modified organism. A GMO is artificially developed by scientists to produce circumstantial results such as sustain life through a drought or produce a greater quantity of fruit per plant (Monsanto peck1999). This recitation began centuries ago when plants and animals were selectively bred and microorganisms were us... ...ld dominate trade talks. Voice of Agriculture. http//www.fb.orgSmith, Adam. 1981 1776. An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Indianapolis, Indiana Liberty Press.Trans-Atlantic Business Dialouge. 1998. Agr i-Foods Biotechnology Group get ahead piece of music and Summary of Findings. http//www.eabc.org/progress.htmThe United States Department of Agriculture. 1998. Biotechnology. http//www.useu.be/AGRI/biotech.htmlThe United States Mission to the European Union. 1999. EU Committee Accepts Two Labeling Proposals For Biotech Food. http//www.useu.be__________. 1999. USTR Official Position on Biotechnology and Trade. http//www.useu.be__________. 1998. Genetically Modified Organisms. http//www.useu.beWambugu, Florence. 1999. Why Africa needs agricultural biotech. Nature. Volume 400. http//www.nature.com Genetically Modified Organisms The European Union vs. The United StateGenetically Modified Organisms The European Union vs. The United States By increasing the fertility of the land, it increases its abundance. The improvements of agriculture too introduce many sorts of vegetable foods, which, requiring less land and not more labor than corn, come cheaply to the market.-Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of NationsBook I.XI.nThe United States and the European Union are currently in dispute over the trade of genetically modified organisms. These altered plants produce more fruit per acre than traditional methods of farming while protecting the species from insects, environmental changes, and mutations. The output coupled with the benefits of environmental protection yield better products at a cheaper price for consumers. Adam Smith would favor the technologies of genetic modification because the fertility of the land increases, as well as its abundance. This growth results in more agricultural products on the market that require less land for cultivation, and no increase in labor. The consumer is then presented with a cheaper price because there eliminates the need to incur great labor costs and, at times, crop protection inputs such as pesticides. The European Union should allow these products to enter their market freely, to provide the maximum gain to EU consumers. BIOTECHNOLOGYWhat is a GMO?GMO stands for a genetically modified organism. A GMO is artificially developed by scientists to produce specific results such as sustain life through a drought or produce a greater quantity of fruit per plant (Monsanto Corporation1999). This practice began centuries ago when plants and animals were selectively bred and microorganisms were us... ...ld dominate trade talks. Voice of Agriculture. http//www.fb.orgSmith, Adam. 1981 1776. An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Indianapolis, Indiana Liberty Press.Trans-Atlantic Business Dialouge. 1998. Agri-Foods Biotechnology Group Progress Report and Summary of Findings. http//www.eabc.org/progress.htmThe United States Department of Agriculture. 1998. Biotechnology. http//www.useu.be/AGRI/biotech.htmlThe United States Mission to the European Union. 1999. EU Committee Accepts Two Labeling Proposals For Biotech Food. http//www.useu.be________ __. 1999. USTR Official Position on Biotechnology and Trade. http//www.useu.be__________. 1998. Genetically Modified Organisms. http//www.useu.beWambugu, Florence. 1999. Why Africa needs agricultural biotech. Nature. Volume 400. http//www.nature.com

Use of Allegories in A New England Nun :: New England Nun Essays

Use of Allegories in A New England Nun In A New England Nun, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman depicts the life of the classic New England spinster. The image of a spinster is of an old maid a char neer married waiting for a man. The woman waiting to be married is restricted in her life. She does chores and receives education to make her more desirable as a wife. This leads to the allegories used in this short bosh. The protagonist life paralleled both of her pets lives, her dog Caesars and that of her little yellow canary. Both comparisons are of restriction and fear of freedom. The animals and the woman of this story are irreversible tamed by their captivity, and no longer crave freedom. Ideas of sin guilt and atonement are also present between the woman and the dog. These images typify nineteenth century beliefs of women and their place in society. This story of Louisa Ellis is an allegory for woman, and uses the levels of allegory ironically. The stories of the dog and the bird layer the theme to help represent Louisas life, who in turn represents the Eighteenth century woman of society. Louisas animals and their relationship to her suitor are further links between her and her pets. The suitor brings out different traits than the norm in both the animals and the woman of this story. The mans influence is seen as disruptive. Man is seen as a threat to the serenity and security of a spinsters life. Imagery put forth by this story, and by stereotypes of the day is of the new England spinster. Women who were not married yet, lived a life of chores and piousness. They learned their domestic chores and other things that would make them presentable as a wife. They did kitchen-gardening work, read literature, mended clothing and the sort. These women were dependent on men to come and take them, to change their lives. Those who were not chosen were called old maids or spinsters. They typically were wealthy decorous not work, so they lived a singular existence at their homes. Their homes became prisons. Leaving the home was possible

Race for the Super Bomb :: essays research papers

Race For The Super BombIn 1945, America terrified the human beings by using the Atom Bomb in Hiroshima and later in Nagasaki. This fear of the most powerful weapon ever created started a cold war between America and Russia. These two great nations had started the race for the super go, which would have each country trying to out do the other for decades to come. The super bomb in which America and Russia were trying to build was in fact the Hydrogen Bomb. This bomb had an unlimited blast potential and for the country who possessed it unlimited power. The atom bombs explosion was based on the principal of fission (the splitting of atoms), however the H-bombs explosion was base on fusion (the approach together of atoms). In August of 1945 Russian President Stalin, turns up the nuclear project in Russia. He ready Barria whom was in charge of the secret police, to passing play the Russian Nuclear program. An American scientist named Edward Teller solicited the American government t o build the H-bomb. He was born in Hungary and had learned to fear the communists and the Russians. In April of 1946 the Super convocation was held. Klaus Fuchs was a scientist that worked for Teller at Los Alamos, he told the Russians how to build the A-bomb, and also about Tellers ideas of the H-bomb. He was arrested for spying for the Russians. By chance the Americans found out that there were traces of radioactive material in the air over Russia. They pieced together that Russia had the A-bomb they decided to go ahead with plans to build the super bomb. President Truman came to the conclusion that no matter how bad of a weapon the H-bomb was if was better if we had if first. America had lost some of its power and wanted to gain a new edge. General Curtis Lamay was put in charge of Strategic Air Command to protect America from the threat of nuclear war. Lamay was the ranking Air Force General over the Skies of the peaceable and was the man for the job. His strategy was to have an abundant amount of bombers ready to strike every major city in the Soviet Union. He wanted everyone in the Army and Air Force to act as if war was not far away. The first H-bomb was detonated with the force of ten megatons, more that several light speed times the power of the A-bomb.

Archetypes in Harry Potter Essay -- Literary Analysis

Since the publication of incrust Potter and the Sorcerers Stone in 1997, J.K. Rowlings best-selling series has become enormously popular, certify in part by its translation into more than seventy languages (Plunkett). As its popularity has increased, it has been held in correspondingly higher esteem until Harry Potter finally conjugate the likes of Peter Pan and Robin Hood, and Rowlings series was unofficially designate Childrens Literature. Due to this station, it is being treated more seriously and examined more analytically. This aid has illuminated allusions and patterns that impose additional layers of meaning onto the story. Harry Potters quest, detailed through seven books and thousands of pages, includes archetypal characters, situations, and structure of a classic epic.The briny character of a classic epic is the epic mavin. This hero is commonly male, and he performs courageous, even superhuman feats which determine the fate of a nation (Stephens). He must undertake a long and perilous journey, often involving a descent into the underworld, during which his endurance, courage, and cunning are tested (Characteristics of an Epic Hero). A trip to the snake pit is usually accompanied, at some point, by epic games and one or more visions of the future (Stephens). Though the heros friends might be capacious warriors, he undertakes a task that no one else dare commence (Characteristics of the Epic Hero). In the course of his development, the hero passes through three stages, each consisting of several(prenominal) steps first, the hero departs the known world then embarks upon the quest, is transformed, and achieves maturity and finally, the hero must return to the known (The Heros Journey). The storyline ultimately ... ...lunkett, Suzanne. J.K. Rowling announces new book Harry Potter fans react. 23 June 2011. The Washington Post. 6 June 2012 .Rowling, J.K. Harry Potter and the mortal Hallows. parvenu York Scholastic, Inc., 2007.. Harry Potter an d the Order of the Phoenix. New York Scholastic, Inc., 2003.. Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. New York Scholastic, Inc., 1997.Stephens, Jimmy. Archetypes Student Notes and Exercises. August 2007. 9 June 2012 .The Heros Journey. Winston-Salem/Forsyth County Schools. 8 June 2012 . Archetypes in Harry Potter Essay -- Literary Analysis Since the publication of Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone in 1997, J.K. Rowlings best-selling series has become enormously popular, evidenced in part by its translation into more than seventy languages (Plunkett). As its popularity has increased, it has been held in correspondingly higher esteem until Harry Potter finally joined the likes of Peter Pan and Robin Hood, and Rowlings series was unofficially labeled Childrens Literature. Due to this station, it is being treated more seriously and examined more analytically. This attention has illuminated allusions and patterns that impose additional layers of meaning onto the story. Harry Potters quest, detailed through seven books and thousands of pages, includes archetypal characters, situations, and structure of a classic epic.The main character of a classic epic is the epic hero. This hero is usually male, and he performs courageous, even superhuman feats which determine the fate of a nation (Stephens). He must undertake a long and perilous journey, often involving a descent into the underworld, during which his endurance, courage, and cunning are tested (Characteristics of an Epic Hero). A trip to the Underworld is usually accompanied, at some point, by epic games and one or more visions of the future (Stephens). Though the heros friends might be great warriors, he undertakes a task that no one else dare attempt (Characteristics of the Epic Hero). In the course of his development, the hero passes through three stages, each consisting of several steps first, the hero departs the known world then embarks upon the quest, is transformed, and achieves maturity and finally, the hero must return to the known (The Heros Journey). The storyline ultimately ... ...lunkett, Suzanne. J.K. Rowling announces new book Harry Potter fans react. 23 June 2011. The Washington Post. 6 June 2012 .Rowling, J.K. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. New York Scholastic, Inc., 2007.. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. New York Scholastic, Inc., 2003.. Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. New York Scholastic, Inc., 1997.Stephens, Jimmy. Archetypes Student Notes and Exercises. August 2007. 9 June 2012 .The Heros Journey. Winston-Salem/Forsyth County Schools. 8 June 2012 .

Coyote :: essays research papers

The prairie wolf(canis latrans)?      sagacious fangs, mean growl, shrill cry. You may think I am talking about a new werewolf movie, but I am really talking about the coyote. It is not as angry as it may sound, They ar quite unique animals. Their ability to adapt to intimately any enviorment is astounding.The pull inThe rear coyote is a Spanish revise of the original Aztec name coyotl. The Latin name Canis latrans, meaning barking dog, was given to it by Thomas Say, who promulgated a description of the species in 1833. Since 1967, its official name in the U.S. has been coyote. In some components of the U.S. coyotes are called "brush wolves. Wolves are much larger and play in packs.Description     The coyotes ears are wide, pointed, and stick out. It has a tapering muzzle and a blacken nose. Unlike most dogs, the top of the muzzle on coyotes forms an almost continuous line with the forehead. The yellow, slightly slanting eyes, wit h their black round pupils, give the coyote a characteristic expression of slyness. The canine teeth are unmistakably long and can inflict serious wounds. The fare is well furred and looks oversized for the remains. The long tongue often hangs down between the teeth. The coyote regulates its body temperature by panting like most dogs.     The paw, more(prenominal) elongated than that of a dog the equivalent size, has four toes withfixed claws. The claws are not used in round off or defense. They are typically blunted from unbroken contact with the ground and do not leave deep marks.     The male coyote is about the same size as medium German Shepard. It weighs from 9 to 23kg, has an overall length of 120 150cm (including the tail), and stands 58 66cm high at the shoulder. The female is usually smaller.     The fur is loosely a medium grey, darker on the hind part of the back where the black-tipped hair becomes wavy. Legs, paws, and the back of the ears are more yellowish in disguise the throat, belly, and the inside of the ears are whiter. The tail, is darker on top and lighter on the underside. The color also depends of the season, and healthiness of the coyote. The coyotes fur is long and soft and well suited to protect it from the cold.Habitat     The Coyote prefers to be in a brushy riled area like a bog, or swamp, Because of the high amount of food found in such places.Coyote essays research papersThe Coyote(canis latrans)?     Sharp fangs, mean growl, shrill cry. You may think I am talking about a new werewolf movie, but I am really talking about the coyote. It is not as fierce as it may sound, They are quite unique animals. Their ability to adapt to almost any enviorment is astounding.The NameThe name coyote is a Spanish alteration of the original Aztec name coyotl. The Latin name Canis latrans, meaning barking dog, was given to it by Thomas Say, who published a description of the species in 1833. Since 1967, its official name in the U.S. has been coyote. In some parts of the U.S. coyotes are called "brush wolves. Wolves are much larger and hunt in packs.Description     The coyotes ears are wide, pointed, and stick out. It has a tapering muzzle and a black nose. Unlike most dogs, the top of the muzzle on coyotes forms an almost continuous line with the forehead. The yellow, slightly slanting eyes, with their black round pupils, give the coyote a characteristic expression of slyness. The canine teeth are remarkably long and can inflict serious wounds. The neck is well furred and looks oversized for the body. The long tongue often hangs down between the teeth. The coyote regulates its body temperature by panting like most dogs.     The paw, more elongated than that of a dog the same size, has four toes withfixed claws. The claws are not used in attack or defense. They are typica lly blunted from constant contact with the ground and do not leave deep marks.     The male coyote is about the same size as medium German Shepard. It weighs from 9 to 23kg, has an overall length of 120 150cm (including the tail), and stands 58 66cm high at the shoulder. The female is usually smaller.     The fur is generally a medium grey, darker on the hind part of the back where the black-tipped hair becomes wavy. Legs, paws, and the back of the ears are more yellowish in color the throat, belly, and the inside of the ears are whiter. The tail, is darker on top and lighter on the underside. The color also depends of the season, and healthiness of the coyote. The coyotes fur is long and soft and well suited to protect it from the cold.Habitat     The Coyote prefers to be in a brushy wet area like a bog, or swamp, Because of the high amount of food found in such places.

Coyote :: essays research papers

The brush wolf(canis latrans)?      precipitate fangs, mean growl, shrill cry. You may think I am talking about a new werewolf movie, but I am real talking about the coyote. It is not as grating as it may sound, They be quite unique animals. Their ability to adapt to around any enviorment is astounding.The get a lineThe predict coyote is a Spanish revise of the original Aztec name coyotl. The Latin name Canis latrans, meaning barking dog, was given to it by Thomas Say, who published a description of the species in 1833. Since 1967, its official name in the U.S. has been coyote. In some separates of the U.S. coyotes are called "brush wolves. Wolves are much larger and hunt club in packs.Description     The coyotes ears are wide, pointed, and stick out. It has a tapering muzzle and a wispy nose. Unlike most dogs, the top of the muzzle on coyotes forms an almost continuous line with the forehead. The yellow, slightly slanting eyes, with their black round pupils, give the coyote a characteristic expression of slyness. The canine teeth are unusually long and can inflict serious wounds. The hump is well furred and looks oversized for the physical structure. The long tongue often hangs down between the teeth. The coyote regulates its body temperature by panting like most dogs.     The paw, to a greater extent elongated than that of a dog the comparable size, has four toes withfixed claws. The claws are not used in charge or defense. They are typically blunted from uninterrupted contact with the ground and do not leave deep marks.     The male coyote is about the same size as medium German Shepard. It weighs from 9 to 23kg, has an overall length of 120 150cm (including the tail), and stands 58 66cm high at the shoulder. The female is usually smaller.     The fur is broadly speaking a medium grey, darker on the hind part of the back where the black- tipped hair becomes wavy. Legs, paws, and the back of the ears are more yellowish in disguise the throat, belly, and the inside of the ears are whiter. The tail, is darker on top and lighter on the underside. The color also depends of the season, and healthiness of the coyote. The coyotes fur is long and soft and well suited to protect it from the cold.Habitat     The Coyote prefers to be in a brushy mean area like a bog, or swamp, Because of the high amount of food found in much(prenominal) places.Coyote essays research papersThe Coyote(canis latrans)?     Sharp fangs, mean growl, shrill cry. You may think I am talking about a new werewolf movie, but I am really talking about the coyote. It is not as fierce as it may sound, They are quite unique animals. Their ability to adapt to almost any enviorment is astounding.The NameThe name coyote is a Spanish alteration of the original Aztec name coyotl. The Latin name Canis latrans, meaning ba rking dog, was given to it by Thomas Say, who published a description of the species in 1833. Since 1967, its official name in the U.S. has been coyote. In some parts of the U.S. coyotes are called "brush wolves. Wolves are much larger and hunt in packs.Description     The coyotes ears are wide, pointed, and stick out. It has a tapering muzzle and a black nose. Unlike most dogs, the top of the muzzle on coyotes forms an almost continuous line with the forehead. The yellow, slightly slanting eyes, with their black round pupils, give the coyote a characteristic expression of slyness. The canine teeth are remarkably long and can inflict serious wounds. The neck is well furred and looks oversized for the body. The long tongue often hangs down between the teeth. The coyote regulates its body temperature by panting like most dogs.     The paw, more elongated than that of a dog the same size, has four toes withfixed claws. The claws are not used in attack or defense. They are typically blunted from constant contact with the ground and do not leave deep marks.     The male coyote is about the same size as medium German Shepard. It weighs from 9 to 23kg, has an overall length of 120 150cm (including the tail), and stands 58 66cm high at the shoulder. The female is usually smaller.     The fur is generally a medium grey, darker on the hind part of the back where the black-tipped hair becomes wavy. Legs, paws, and the back of the ears are more yellowish in color the throat, belly, and the inside of the ears are whiter. The tail, is darker on top and lighter on the underside. The color also depends of the season, and healthiness of the coyote. The coyotes fur is long and soft and well suited to protect it from the cold.Habitat     The Coyote prefers to be in a brushy wet area like a bog, or swamp, Because of the high amount of food found in such places.

12 Principles

There are 12 basic principles to Information Security. The first principle is that there is no such thing as absolute security mea trustworthys. What this means is that with the correct tolls, skills and time anyone can hack into a constitution. The second principle are the three security goals, which are C. I. A Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability. What this means is that everyone must consider what data they want to be protected.It also means that one must be sure as to whom they want to access this data and when they should access this information. The third principle is when a company is protecting their data with armed guards, cameras, safes and secured passwords. This principle is called Defense In Depth. The fourth principle is when people are left alone they tend to make the worst decisions. Function and Requirements is the fifth principle for information security.Function details what the system should be doing and the assurance requirements describe how the funct ions should be implemented. The following two questions should be asked when this principle comes into play does the system do the right thing? Does the system do the right things and in the right way. The sixth principle is that Security through Obscurity is Not an Answer. This principle simply means that if you believe that hiding information can prevent hackers from hacking into your system then you are mistaken.By misleading anyone into a sense of false security is more than detrimental than anything. Risk Management is the one-seventh principle. Its simple to understand this principle, what is the consequence of this loss and would this loss occur again. The eight principles are preventative, detective and responsive controls. Take the steps to detect the threat, prevent it and in conclusion respond while the threat is occurring or after. What this means is that it will detect the threat, try to prevent the threat from happening.Complexity is The Enemy of Security is the nint h principle, this means that the more interfacing with programs the more difficult it becomes to protect the data. The tenth principle is that fear, uncertainty and doubt do not when trying to use scare tactics when selling products for security. No one will by products if they feel they are extremely scared. Now a days companies want to go what they are purchasing and why they should be so fearful. The eleventh principle is that people, turn, and technology are all needed to adequately secure a system or facility.This means that in prepare for everything to work correctly we should not base all operation solely off of technology but on the people in takes to run and process the information. This process helps to ensure that everything runs smoothly. The last principle is Open disclosures of Vulnerabilities is Good for Security, which means that by letting everyone know what can be hacked into can let the companies know what measures need to be taken to ensure that it does not ha ppen again. If it were closed off to the world then problems that arise would never be fixed or maintained.

Belonging Is More Than a Connection to a Place; It Also Means Being at Home Within Yourself and Knowing Who You Are

Belonging is an essential part of hu domain brio that is not always just a connection to a place it is a feeling of creation at home within yourself and having the patience to discover who you atomic number 18. world at home within yourself is a process that is not instantaneous and this is evident in the film Ten Canoes and the poem Digging.Through characters and textual matter specific techniques, the film and poem portray processes of how developing an understanding of group dynamics and relationships allows one to gain a sense of personal belong, deeper than merely a connection to a place. Understanding the group dynamics and integritys relating to specific cultures allows one to avoid alienation and feel comfortable as an individual. The narrative voice of David Gulpilil in Ten Canoes invites the audience into his story of the covetous youth, Dayindi and his older brother who has three wives, Minygululu.Minygululu also has a story to tell, diachronically with time to tha t of the ancestors, Yeeralparil and Rijimiraril, not to the audience notwithstanding to Dayindi, to help him live the proper way, however the audience is still involved by dint of the narration of David Gulpilil, it is Minygululus story for Dayindi back then, and it is my story for you direct so the audience can learn this proper way too. Dayindi is introduced with the voice over as a young and somewhat naive male child who lusts for his brothers youngest wife and resents living in the single mans camp.It is obvious Dayindi does not quite belong to this clan, despite his connection to the tribe and the land through birth, they make fun of Dayindi, they know he is liking the younger wife of his brother Minygululu. Dayindi steps outside what is socially accepted as the proper way, the natural law and this alienates him. Dayindi is impatient and throughout the story states, the only thing he learned is that Minygululu take long time to tell a story, but through this drawn out stor y Dayindi learns that understanding the right way is not an instantaneous process but it requires patience.By learning the laws, the proper way, Dayindi overcomes his outlaw(a) desires of the young wife and achieves a sense of be to the tribe that comes from his own personal acknowledgment of who is he is and what is right. The poem Digging also depicts how an understanding of what is morally accepted within a culture enhances how an individual belongs within themselves. The Irish poem arrests the attention of the reader with a smile, the squat pen rests as commodious as a gun, hinting at the fraught context of poem, written during a time of war.The persona then seems to escape the brutal reality of life at this time by going back diachronically in time, a technique similar to that of the ancestral story within a story, depicted in Ten Canoes. He goes back to a memory of watching his father digging, through the proud memory of the hard working men of his family, could cut to a greater extent turf in a day than any other man on Toners bog inspires within him a new determination. Ive no spade to follow men like them, however, the squat pen rests. Ill dig with it.The pen is no longer associated with a snug gun and its outlaw(a) violence, but the concept that ideas win wars and he allow dig for ideas. He can still belong to this family of hardworking diggers now he has an understanding of how he can work hard with the other tool available to him, the lawful one, and through this understanding a new determination and sense of home within oneself is gained. Through relationships of kinship and ancestors one can achieve a sense of belonging within themselves from knowing where they come from and what this means.In Ten Canoes, Dayindis kinship with his brother and link to his ancestor Yeeralparil allow him to overcome his lust for Minygululus young wife and feel at home within himself. Minygululu, does not chide Dayindi in the film for having feelings for his younger wife, but casually tells him a story to help him. This strengthens the somewhat disrupted relationship between the two brothers and Dayindi learns, one of the essence(p) thing in his life. He is learning to be patient.With the patience that his brother teaches him, Dayindi accepts his position in the tribe and knows one day he will have a wife, but he must wait and do things the right way. Through the story being told of Yeeralparil, Dayindi relates to this ancestor and in the film, the two characters are played by the same actor, Jamie Gulpilil which enhances this relationship between the two young men. Dayindi learns that for Yeeralparil, the fantasy of the youngest wife never become a reality, even when his brother Rijimiraril dies, and so he too knows within himself the same fate is for him.Through the two relationships Dayindi learns to accept that he will never be with the young wife and this realisation allows him to lose his resentment and do what is right in the t ribe in order to belong. In the poem Digging the persona maintains a sense of belonging through the relationship he has with his family. The old man could handle a spade, just like his old man. The proud recognition of his family history is obvious through the finely observed memory with strong details that engage all of the senses, allowing the audience to be a part of this diachronic experience, the cold smell, the doughy peat, and straining rump.Through this detailed description and admiration of his hardworking family the audience can see that he feels a strong sense of belonging with these people. But he is not immediately apart of that group as the audience is informed at the beginning of the poem, he is an office man, an educated man with not a shovel but a squat pen rested in his hand. It is only through a feeling of being at home within himself, and the feelings of home that he has held onto from his past that he can still belong to his ancestors.Although Dayindi belongs to his tribe and the land through his birth rights he take more than a connection to a place in order to belong. It is only when he learns the process of understanding the laws and accepting his place through a strengthening relationship with his brother that he feels he belongs within himself and ultimately his tribe. The poem Digging enforces similar processes of family kinship and understanding how to overcome breaking the law in order to belong within oneself. Through knowing group dynamics and having strong relationships, a deeper sense of belonging is created, a feeling of being at home within yourself.

U.S. Gaap vs. Ifrs

Thao Vu Accounting 303 October 9, 2012 US generally accepted accounting principles vs. IFRS The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) developed the join States Generally judge Accounting Principles (generally accepted accounting principles) has been exercised in US corporations for over 75 years. It allows monetary statements from all corporations to be compared accurately and efficiently, and serves as a guideline for accountants. generally accepted accounting principles is lento being taken out for the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as global business goes across the world. generally accepted accounting principles applies only to join States financial reporting. generally accepted accounting principles and the international rules pee-pee close similarity.The differences can lead a financial statement drug abuser to believe incorrectly that a company A make more money than company B because they report using distinguishable rules. The difference b etween generally accepted accounting principles and IFRS is the means of inventory valuation. In this case, generally accepted accounting principles permits accountants to use Last-in First-out, First-in First-out, and weighted average. Under IFRS, LIFO is not allowed. If United States corporations are forced to switch to LIFO under a universal accounting standard, they will run through large increases in income tax. The use of LIFO allows them to avoid larger income taxes in times of inflation.Another example of the unlike procedures between IFRS and generally accepted accounting principles is in the evaluation of intangibles. GAAP focuses mostly on recording them at a set price, and amortizing that value over the amount of useful life of the intangible. IFRS stresses constant re-evaluation of the price, and recognition at the intangibles good value (Miska). One of the greatest benefits of adopting IFRS is the fact that the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Internation al Accounting Standards Board (IASB) would be working together to develop the best, most useful accounting principles.Converting to an accounting standard that is less rule-based, and more principle oriented would definitely save American businesses trouble as well. IFRS authorize three radical accounting models I. Current Cost Accounting, under Physical Capital Maintenance at all levels of inflation and deflation under the Historical Cost paradigm as well as the Capital Maintenance in Units of Constant buying Power paradigm. II. Financial capital tutelage in nominal monetary units, i. e. globally implemented Historical cost accounting during low inflation and deflation only under the traditional Historical Cost paradigm III. Financial capital keep in units of constant purchasing power, i. e. , Constant Item acquire Power Accounting CIPPA in terms of a Daily Consumer Price Index or daily rate at all levels of inflation and deflation under the Capital Maintenance in Units of C onstant Purchasing Power paradigm and Constant Purchasing Power Accounting CPPA during hyperinflation under the Historical Cost paradigm. What are the advantages of IFRS?First, it allows a company to compare itself to competitors overseas, because they will all be using the same financial language (IFRS FAQs). Second, a company that has offices all around the world will be able to use one set of standards rather than many diametrical sets unique to each country. Third, it may make it easier for companies to grow globally because the accounting methods will be the same everywhere and time wont hire to be spent learning new rules. The projects listed below are a move toward achieving a common accounting framework, a step in the globalisation of business and investment. Financial instruments * Revenue recognition * Leases * Statement of comprehensive income * Fair value measurement * Derecognition * Consolidations * Post-employment benefits * Balance sheet Netting * Financial sta tement demo * Discontinued operations * Financial instruments with characteristics of equity * Insurance contracts * Emissions trading schemes Currently, the first three projects (in bold) are priority projects due to the existing divergence of US GAAP and IFRS and the withdraw for improvements in the standards they replace.In conclusion, going from GAAP to IFRS will take time, money, training, and patience, but it will be well worth it in the long run for the United States and international businesses. Globalization of business is growing and students and professionals need to become aware of what the IFRS will mean in their careers. As of 2011, IFRS will be eligible for interrogation in the CPA exam so, it is important for students to understand the implications of the newest set of global standards (IFRS FAQs).In a profession that needs a lifetime commitment to learning, IFRS is not incompatible than Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) and GAAP before it it is one more academic step for ac countants to overcome and master during their professional career. Sources IFRS FAQs. IFRS. com. 2011. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. Imhof, Rori. Accounting Standards Go Global. Articlebase. com. Web. 10 Nov. 2011. Kaiser, James G. US GAAP IFRS Convergence. PWC. com. Web. August 2012. Miska, Kevin. US GAAP vs. IFRS. Articlebase. com. Web. 20 Nov. 2010.U.S. Gaap vs. IfrsThao Vu Accounting 303 October 9, 2012 US GAAP vs. IFRS The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) developed the United States Generally current Accounting Principles (GAAP) has been used in US corporations for over 75 years. It allows financial statements from all corporations to be compared accurately and efficiently, and serves as a guideline for accountants. GAAP is tardily being taken out for the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as global business goes across the world. GAAP applies only to United States financial reporting. GAAP and the international rules have close similarity.The differences c an lead a financial statement user to believe incorrectly that a company A make more money than company B because they report using different rules. The difference between GAAP and IFRS is the means of inventory valuation. In this case, GAAP permits accountants to use Last-in First-out, First-in First-out, and weighted average. Under IFRS, LIFO is not allowed. If United States corporations are forced to switch to LIFO under a universal accounting standard, they will have large increases in income tax. The use of LIFO allows them to avoid larger income taxes in times of inflation.Another example of the different procedures between IFRS and GAAP is in the evaluation of intangibles. GAAP focuses mostly on recording them at a set price, and amortizing that value over the amount of useful life of the intangible. IFRS stresses constant re-evaluation of the price, and recognition at the intangibles modal(a) value (Miska). One of the greatest benefits of adopting IFRS is the fact that the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) would be working together to develop the best, most strong accounting principles.Converting to an accounting standard that is less rule-based, and more principle oriented would definitely save American businesses trouble as well. IFRS authorize three basic accounting models I. Current Cost Accounting, under Physical Capital Maintenance at all levels of inflation and deflation under the Historical Cost paradigm as well as the Capital Maintenance in Units of Constant Purchasing Power paradigm. II. Financial capital maintenance in nominal monetary units, i. e. globally implemented Historical cost accounting during low inflation and deflation only under the traditional Historical Cost paradigm III. Financial capital maintenance in units of constant purchasing power, i. e. , Constant Item Purchasing Power Accounting CIPPA in terms of a Daily Consumer Price Index or daily rate at all levels of inflation and deflation under the Capital Maintenance in Units of Constant Purchasing Power paradigm and Constant Purchasing Power Accounting CPPA during hyperinflation under the Historical Cost paradigm. What are the advantages of IFRS?First, it allows a company to compare itself to competitors overseas, because they will all be using the same financial language (IFRS FAQs). Second, a company that has offices all around the world will be able to use one set of standards rather than many different sets unique to each country. Third, it may make it easier for companies to grow globally because the accounting methods will be the same everywhere and time wont need to be spent learning new rules. The projects listed below are a move toward achieving a common accounting framework, a step in the globalization of business and investment. Financial instruments * Revenue recognition * Leases * Statement of comprehensive income * Fair value measurement * Derecognition * Consolidations * Po st-employment benefits * Balance sheet Netting * Financial statement intro * Discontinued operations * Financial instruments with characteristics of equity * Insurance contracts * Emissions trading schemes Currently, the first three projects (in bold) are priority projects due to the existing divergence of US GAAP and IFRS and the need for improvements in the standards they replace.In conclusion, going from GAAP to IFRS will take time, money, training, and patience, but it will be well worth it in the long run for the United States and international businesses. Globalization of business is growing and students and professionals need to become aware of what the IFRS will mean in their careers. As of 2011, IFRS will be eligible for interrogation in the CPA exam so, it is important for students to understand the implications of the newest set of global standards (IFRS FAQs).In a profession that needs a lifetime commitment to learning, IFRS is not different than Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) and GAAP before it it is one more academic step for accountants to overcome and master during their professional career. Sources IFRS FAQs. IFRS. com. 2011. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. Imhof, Rori. Accounting Standards Go Global. Articlebase. com. Web. 10 Nov. 2011. Kaiser, James G. US GAAP IFRS Convergence. PWC. com. Web. August 2012. Miska, Kevin. US GAAP vs. IFRS. Articlebase. com. Web. 20 Nov. 2010.

Native North Americans: Journal Entry of a Subordinate Group

One often wonders where the Native North Americans originated from. Some theories admit been discussed about the peopling of the Americas. Early theories involving lost tribes and continents were based purely on speculation instead of actual scientific facts. Discoveries do during many archeological expeditions have helped shape the always changing interpretations by adding to a greater extent questions and more theories. There have been genetic and linguistic studies which raised more understanding and brought refreshing questions.It is theorized that during the latter part of the Cenozoic era, likewise know as the mount up of mammals that the Wisconsin glaciation caused enough of the planets water supply to turn into ice. This lowered the oceans and exposed now submerged land. This event created a stretch of land that the prominent mammals of the Ice Age era, along with the natives of that era, could very well have migrated across the newly formed land twain, which now conn ected two continents. This land bridge is known as the Bering Strait, or Beringia.During the time that Beringia existed, the Wisconsin glaciers most likely prohibited migration to any southern or eastern regions. some other theory suggests that the early natives may have inhabited the now Alaskan region because it was ice-free due to low precipitation. Several melts over a period of time created passageways, and evidence from archeological site implies that there was an ice-free corridor for thousands of years. It was during another melt approximately ten thousand years ago, that a second corridor was most likely formed far east along the borders of Saskatchewan and Canada plains.This points to the possibility that the ancient people could have traveled eastward along the rivers in the Great Plains, and down further south. The Indians known to taradiddle as the Sioux are also known as Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota, meaning allies. This is my heritage. I am a member of the largest d ivision of Siouan family, otherwise known as Sioux. The name is from a term given to the largest and well- known of the tribal groups. At one time, my people stretched from the west banks of the Mississippi northward from Arkansas and the Rocky Mountains.The Dakotas also inhabited territory east of the river up to Wisconsin and Missouri. They were here to encounter DeSoto on his journey in 1541, when he reached the Indian villages in what is now eastern Arkansas. Another hundred years passed before any mention of Sioux existing, when in 1658 some Jesuit missionaries heard of the existence of about thirty Dakota villages just north of a Potawatomi mission. This was located at about the head of Green Bay, Wisconsin, in St. Michael.It was during the middle 1600s when the Sioux, along with the Arapaho and Cheyenne had to migrate further westward towards the Great Plains to what is known as North Dakota, Minnesota, and South Dakota. This migration was mainly due to the O jibwa and Chippe wa tribes pushing them out of the Great Lakes region. The Ojibwa and Chippewa had been pushed out of their own land that had been further east, by the European settlers of that time. In 1805 Lewis and Clark passed through the center of this region and made contact with the Sioux tribes.After this took place, several more expeditions brought traders that settled among the tribes, and in the course of some time, permanent settlers arrived. This made the area so small that eventually the people of my tribe were oblige to live in Indian Territories or confined to Nebraska, the Dakotas, or Montana. This brought on a series of raids and counter raids that lasted from roughly 1850 through 1890 and were known as the Sioux Wars. In the first years of the twentieth century, the Dakotas also known as Tetons began the process of adapting to their new way of life.They still had strong faith in their own traditions, but realized that the old way was gone forever. Numerous changes with the econom y and politics were forced on my people by the governing. The people strived to establish a life for themselves that used both new changes, but still remained true to their values and beliefs. During the endure of the twentieth century, all of the reservations for the Dakotas, Lakotas, and Tetons lost more land due to ownership passes and inheritances.Division between rural dwellers and people who live in town have grown bigger. Rural residents tend to retain their use of native language, and be involved in cultural events, when townspeople adapt other aspects of the American culture. virtually of the Sioux nation and other groups of American Indians live in South Dakota, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and North Dakota at present time on privatized land created by the government many years ago. Wendy Coghill